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Showing posts with label UNITED ARAB EMIRATES. Show all posts
Showing posts with label UNITED ARAB EMIRATES. Show all posts

Apr 14, 2026

Mirage 2000 Transfer to Morocco Delayed as Regional Tensions Rise

 


The planned transfer of 30 Mirage 2000-9 fighter jets from the United Arab Emirates to Morocco is facing delays, as the ongoing crisis involving Iran reshapes military priorities across the Gulf.

Originally approved in 2024 with French authorization, the deal is now effectively on hold. The reason is straightforward: the UAE is unwilling to reduce its frontline combat fleet while facing sustained missile and drone threats from Iran.

Since late February 2026, Emirati air defenses have been under intense pressure. Hundreds of ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and drones have been launched toward the UAE, with air and missile defence systems—supported by fighter aircraft—intercepting the vast majority of them. 

Crucially, the Mirage 2000-9 has played an active operational role in this environment. Alongside F-16 Block 60 fighters, these aircraft have been used to intercept Iranian drones and potentially contribute to the wider air defence network, highlighting their continued relevance in high-intensity conflict. 

At the same time, more controversial reports have emerged. Iranian sources have accused UAE-operated Mirage 2000-9 jets of conducting a strike against infrastructure on Lavan Island. However, no independent confirmation exists, and the claims remain unverified, illustrating the fog of war now surrounding the Gulf theatre. 

This dual reality—proven defensive utility and contested offensive involvement—underscores why Abu Dhabi is reluctant to release these aircraft.

For Morocco, the delay comes at a sensitive time. Rabat had expected the Mirage 2000-9 to provide a significant qualitative boost, particularly in beyond-visual-range combat and precision strike capabilities. The aircraft, one of the most advanced Mirage variants ever built, would have complemented Morocco’s existing F-16 fleet.

However, the regional balance is shifting rapidly.

Algeria, Morocco’s main strategic rival, is moving ahead with the acquisition of the Russian Su-57E, positioning itself to become the first operator of a fifth-generation fighter in Africa. Even in limited numbers, the introduction of a stealth aircraft with advanced sensors and long-range weapons would represent a major leap in capability.

In this context, the delayed arrival of the Emirati Mirages creates a growing capability gap for Morocco, particularly as its own F-16 Block 70 deliveries continue to face scheduling uncertainty.

Ultimately, the Mirage transfer remains viable—but increasingly dependent on external factors. The pace of Rafale deliveries to the UAE, the evolution of the conflict with Iran, and the broader strategic competition in North Africa will all shape whether and when these aircraft finally reach Moroccan service.



Mar 17, 2026

Recent Flights May Indicate Transfer of Patriot Missiles From Greece to Qatar and UAE Amid Interceptor Shortages



Recent reports circulating in regional defense media and OSINT circles suggest that Greece may have quietly supplied MIM-104 Patriot interceptors to Gulf partners including Qatar and the United Arab Emirates.

Flight Activity Fuels Speculation



Part of the speculation surrounding a possible transfer of MIM-104 Patriot interceptors from Greece to Gulf partners is based on unusual military transport activity observed in recent days.

According to regional defense media and OSINT reports, a C-17 Globemaster III belonging to the Qatar Emiri Air Force was reportedly tracked landing at Tanagra Air Base, a major Greek air force installation north of Athens. Some reports claim that around 24 Patriot PAC-2 interceptors may have been loaded onto the aircraft. 

Around the same time, a C-130 military transport aircraft linked to the United Arab Emirates Air Force was reported to have landed at Elefsis Air Base, another key logistics hub of the Greek Air Force. 

These movements have led to speculation that interceptors from Greece’s Patriot inventory could have been transferred to Gulf partners facing high operational demand for missile defense.

However, no official confirmation has been issued by Athens, Doha, or Abu Dhabi, and any re-export of Patriot missiles would almost certainly require authorization from United States, the system’s original supplier.

According to these reports, military transport aircraft from both countries were recently observed landing at Greek air bases such as Elefsis Air Base and Tanagra Air Base, allegedly to collect Patriot missile interceptors.

While the claims remain unconfirmed, they emerge at a time when air defense systems across the Middle East are facing an unprecedented operational tempo.

A Growing Interceptor Shortage


The Patriot system, produced by Raytheon and Lockheed Martin, has become one of the most heavily used air defense systems in recent conflicts.

Countries such as Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Israel have used significant numbers of interceptors against ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and drones in recent years.

Meanwhile, Western allies have also transferred Patriot batteries and missile stocks to Ukraine, further increasing demand on a production chain that already struggles to keep pace with operational consumption.

Could Allies Be Redistributing Interceptors?

If the reports are accurate, the alleged transfer could represent a quiet redistribution of interceptors among U.S. partners facing immediate threats.

However, such a transfer would almost certainly require approval from United States, as Patriot systems and their missiles are subject to strict export and re-export controls under U.S. regulations.

At the time of writing, neither Greece nor the Gulf states involved have publicly confirmed any such transfer.

A Sign of Strain in Global Air Defense

Whether confirmed or not, the rumors themselves highlight a broader issue: modern air defense systems are extremely expensive to operate and replenish.

With missile warfare intensifying across several regions, the global stockpile of high-end interceptors like Patriot may be under increasing pressure — forcing allies to explore creative logistical solutions.

Jan 30, 2026

Ethiopia Confirms New Russian SU-30, Yak-130 Jets Amid Emirati Mirage 2000 Rumor

The recent 90th Anniversary of the Ethiopian Air Force (EtAF), celebrated at Bishoftu Air Base in January 2026, served as a definitive showcase for Addis Ababa’s aggressive modernization program. This is not merely a quantitative increase in airframes, but a calculated doctrinal shift toward a high-tech ecosystem integrating advanced training, air superiority, and multi-role versatility.

Yak-130: The Foundation for Advanced Training and CAS

A key highlight of the "Black Lion 2026" exhibition was the confirmation of the Yakovlev Yak-130 in operational service. At least six units (serials 2301 to 2306) were displayed, indicating that the first batch of an estimated 10-aircraft contract is now active.

Mission Profile: Beyond its primary role as a Lead-In Fighter Trainer (LIFT), the Yak-130's hardpoints allow it to function effectively in Close Air Support (CAS) roles.

Bridging the Gap: This platform is essential for transitioning pilots toward 4.5-generation fighters, simulating the flight profiles and avionics of heavy combat aircraft.

Su-35 and Su-30K: Consolidation of Air Superiority

The EtAF is systematically replacing its aging Su-27 fleet with modernized "Flanker" variants from various sources.

  • Su-30K: Operations have been confirmed for the units delivered in 2024 (serials 2401 and 2402), which were refurbished Russian-origin aircraft formerly operated by India.
  • Su-35 "Flanker-E": Credible reports indicate a contract for at least six Su-35 units. The integration of the Flanker-E provides Ethiopia with superior BVR (Beyond Visual Range) capabilities and thrust-vectoring maneuverability.

The UAE Connection: The Mirage 2000-9 and the French Approval Factor

The potential transfer of 20 Mirage 2000-9 fighters from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) would complete Ethiopia's multi-role capability. While the Su-35 and Su-30 focus on long-range air dominance, the Emirati Mirage—renowned for its advanced avionics—would provide surgical tactical flexibility.

However, a critical geopolitical hurdle remains: End-User Certificate (EUC) compliance. As the original manufacturer, France must formally approve the re-export of these aircraft to a third party. While Abu Dhabi is keen to offload the fleet to make room for its incoming Rafale F4s, Paris will weigh this decision against regional stability and its own diplomatic interests in the Horn of Africa. Without the Élysée's green light, the transfer remains a strategic ambition rather than a logistical reality.

This modernization, bolstered by Bayraktar Akinci and Orion UAVs, signals Ethiopia's intent to establish a hybrid force structure capable of regional dominance by the end of the decade.

Jan 28, 2024

US and UAE Move Forward with MQ-9B SeaGuardian Procurement


After years of delay, a deal to export 18 MQ-9B SeaGuardian unmanned aerial vehicles to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is back on track, as confirmed by the president of General Atomics Aeronautical Systems (GA-ASI) in a statement to Breaking Defense. Progress has been made in separating the MQ-9 deal from the larger and more controversial F-35 procurement. The interview took place at the Unmanned Systems Exhibition, UMEX 2024, in Abu Dhabi.

General Atomics is currently finalizing platform configurations and estimates for the Emirati Air Force, with full support from the US government. A formal letter of request from the UAE is expected to be resubmitted within three to six months.

While US State Department officials declined to provide specific details about the status of the MQ-9B deal, they confirmed that the proposed sale of F-35 aircraft, MQ-9 Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, and munitions remains under consideration.

The procurement process for the MQ-9B SeaGuardians has a head start, as the US government approved and notified Congress of the potential sale back in 2020, with an estimated price tag of just under $3 billion at the time.

However, a combined deal including 50 F-35 fighter jets along with the SeaGuardians was halted due to US concerns about the Emirates' use of Chinese Huawei network technology and its potential impact on the F-35 program. The president of General Atomics assured Breaking Defense that the Chinese networking technology does not affect the MQ-9B, as it is controlled via satellite links.

In November of last year, Breaking Defense reported that General Atomics was planning to integrate Emirati EDGE Group missiles on the MQ-9B SkyGuardian platform, making it the first indigenous weapons system in the region to be integrated onto a US platform. Testing and integration of the indigenous missile are expected to take place in the UAE.

The United Kingdom and the UAE are the only two countries approved by the US government to integrate their indigenous weapons on the MQ-9.

General Atomics anticipates closing deals with additional Arab countries within the timeframe of 2024-2025.


Feb 26, 2022

UAE to buy a dozen Chinese L-15 trainer aircraft

The United Arab Emirates has signed a letter of intention to procure 12 L-15 jet trainers from the China National Aero-Technology Import and Export Corporation. 
UAE Air Force Col. Abdulnaser Al Humeidi revealed the country’s intent to buy the fixed-winged Chinese aircraft, with the possibility of increasing the quantity to 36. 
The L-15 is a training and light-attack aircraft for fourth- and fifth-generation fighter pilot training. 
The decision reflects the UAE’s approach to diversify its sources of weapons.
defensenews

 

Dec 11, 2021

MOROCCO WILL RECEIVE UP TO 68 ADVANCED MIRAGE 2000-9 FROM UAE AMID TENSIONES WITH SPAIN AND ALGERIA FOR SPANISH WESTERN SAHARA AND SPANISH TERRITORIES IN NORTH AFRICA



The UAE will transfers its fleet of 68 Mirage 2000-9 fighter jets to Morocco, after purchasing 80 Rafale fighter jets from France. The Mirage 2000-9 fleet which currently equips the United Arab Emirates air force will be transferred to Morocco. 
In 2017, the Emirates signed a contract with Dassault Aviation to modernize around sixty Mirage 2000s. The UAE signed an agreement to acquire 80 Rafale, the largest obtained internationally for the fighter to be delivered from 2027. In this way, Morocco, after signing military agreements with the US and with Israel will now benefit from the weaponry that the UAE withdraws from its military. In this way, UAE will transfer up to his fleet of 68 Mirage 2000-9 fighters to Morocco. “The United Arab Emirates will deliver a series of Mirage 2000 Dash 9 fighters to Morocco, in the framework of friendship and military cooperation between the two sister countries” 
Mirage 2000 Dash 9 fighters are the most powerful version of the Mirage aircraft. Also, it is a special version only for the United Arab Emirates. It is still very powerful, and it has very advanced military technology, with a multimodal RDY-2 radar, a digital terrain tracking camera, an IMEWS countermeasures system with a Thomrad secure radio system with advanced cryptography and frequency hopping, LCD display screens and a digital recording system for four simultaneous displays, night vision goggles ( NVG) and an inertial gyroscope of the laser navigation system. This version of Mirage allows the simultaneous use of MICA IR and EM BVR anti-aircraft missiles, which is capable of attacking at distances of 20 nautical miles (37 kilometers). It is equipped with a type II core system architecture, like a next-generation aircraft. A whole tactical electronic warfare system through the adoption of interferometry technology. 
Military cooperation between the two countries is governed by a 2006 agreement with mixed military meetings held alternately in Rabat and Abu Dhabi. In the first quarter of this year, an Emirati military delegation headed by the Major General and the Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces Emiratis met with the heads of the Moroccan Armed Forces and the Royal Air Force in Rabat. For its part, a high-level delegation from the General Staff of the Royal Armed Forces and the Moroccan Defense Administration participated in the two Defense exhibitions this year in Emirates, They also allow participating countries to close contracts with large international companies specialized in Defense. Behind this transfer of arms there is a political background of mutual support. It must be taken into account that the United Arab Emirates leans towards Morocco in reference to the conflict it maintains with the Polisario Front, and in its intention to implement an autonomy plan that annexes Western Sahara as the southern provinces. In 2020, the United Arab Emirates was the first Arab country to open a consulate in Laayoune, the capital of Western Sahara. Action thanked King Mohamed VI, which he considered political in nature and not only merely consular, with hardly any Emirati citizens in the non-autonomous territory. Although it always made it a condition that Morocco reestablish relations with Israel, as it finally did a month later, in December 2020. Morocco has been working on rearmament since breaking diplomatic relations with Algeria and tensions with Spain. Tension in North Africa in the wake of the rift between the threeo countries has escalated significantly in the last three months. 
Authority over Western Sahara was the main trigger for ties that were key, especially gas supplies for countries such as Spain. The arms race between Rabat and Algiers is now experiencing a new chapter with the dispatch of a military fleet by the United Arab Emirates to the Alawi kingdom. new.in-24.com militarywatchmagazine moroccolatestnews El Español

Apr 30, 2020

UAE receives first Saab Global Eye early-warning aircraft

Saab has delivered its first GlobalEye early-warning plane to the United Arab Emirates.
The aircraft arrived in Dubai during the late morning of April 29 following a brief stopover in Bulgaria on its way from Sweden.
GlobalEye is able to provide ground, air and maritime surveillance.
UAE has two more GlobalEye on order.
defensenews

Apr 24, 2020

Two Air Force F-35s Make Rapid Deployment To Jordan To Get Closer To Syria Action


The U.S. Air Force sent two F-35A Joint Strike Fighters to an "undisclosed location" in the Middle East earlier this year, which appears to be Muwaffaq Salti Air Base in Jordan, demonstrating its ability to rapidly shift assets within the region to respond to emerging contingencies. Just days ago the U.S. military also publicized the flight of an F-35A over an isolated and strategic outpost in southern Syria, which has repeatedly come under attack from Iranian-backed militias and Russian forces in the past.
The two F-35s from 34th Expeditionary Fighter Squadron began flying sorties from their temporary deployment location on Feb. 16, but the Air Force's 332nd Air Expeditionary Wing's public affairs office only posted images of Joint Strike Fighter flight operations from the "undisclosed location" on the official Defense Visual Information Distribution Service website on Apr 20. The 332nd is based at Ahmad Al Jaber Air Base in Kuwait, but also oversees the 407th Air Expeditionary Group, which manages operations at Muwaffaq Salti. Elements of the 34th arrived at Al Dhafra Air Base in the United Arab Emirates, home of the 380th Air Expeditionary Wing, in November 2019, marking the start of the second F-35A deployment to the Middle East that year.
thedrive

May 25, 2019

Mauritania receives CN-235 transport aircraft from UAE

The Mauritanian military announced on 13 May that it had received a transport aircraft from the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The aircraft could be identified as one of the CASA/IPTN CN-235M-110 transport aircraft that the UAE acquired from Indonesia in the 1990s.
The Mauritanian military described it as a Spanish-Indonesian aircraft designed for reconnaissance, parachuting, troop and cargo transport, and medical evacuations. It also released a photograph showing a medium transport aircraft with four-blade propellers.
Airbus announced in November 2017 that the UAE Air Force and Air Defence had ordered five of its C295 transport aircraft to replace its existing CN235s.
janes

Nov 19, 2017

United Arab Emirates To Upgrade Mirage 2000-9 Fleet

Dassault confirmed that the UAE's armed forces "have announced their intention to sign a contract for the upgrade of their Mirage 2000-9 fleet."
The company declines to provide further information, but says it "welcomes this decision, and is grateful to the UAE authorities for their trust". It also points to the single-engined fighter's "high-quality participation in international coalition operations".
“The Mirage 2000-9 has proven through time it is one of the best aircraft there is in the operational field," the UAE defence ministry tells FlightGlobal. "The upgrade is to fulfill mission needs and requirements, which have changed based on what is going on in the [Middle East] area. It requires new technologies to be able to operate the aircraft.”
Avionics supplier Thales stands to benefit from the prospective contract, having supplied equipment including the Mirage 2000-9's radar, mission computer, electronic warfare systems, cockpit displays and helmet-mounted cueing technology.
The UAE air force has an active fleet of 55 Mirage 2000-9s, including 14 trainers, plus 10 earlier-generation Mirage 2000s. The assets are aged between 13 and 28 years.

Nov 18, 2017

United Arab Emirates orders five Airbus C295 aircraft

The United Arab Emirates Air Force & Air Defence has ordered five Airbus C295 medium transport aircraft.
The agreement, announced at the Dubai Airshow, takes the C295 orderbook past 200, underlining the type’s market leadership in its class.
The aircraft will serve with the UAE Air Force replacing the existing CN235s still in operation. Deliveries will begin in the fourth quarter of 2018.
Orders for the C295 in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region now total 51.
C295 sales pass the 200 mark.
airbus

Nov 15, 2015

UAE signs for two Saab 340-based early warning aircraft

Saab has announced receipt of a $218 million contract to supply to the United Arab Emirates Air Force and Air Defence with two Saab 340-based airborne early warning and control system aircraft.
The company's contract follows "several years" of discussions over the supply of airborne surveillance equipment. It also follows other good news for the manufacturer, which late last week performed the first flight of a Saab 340-based AEW aircraft for export buyer Thailand.
The Erieye radar has previously been integrated onto the Embraer EMB-145 regional airliner for customers including Brazil and Greece, and is undergoing final system testing aboard a Saab 2000 turboprop for launch customer the Pakistan air force.
flightglobal

Sep 17, 2015

Australia completes first air strike against Islamic State in Syria

The Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) has successfully conducted its first air strike against an Islamic State target over eastern Syria, Australian minister for defence told reporters on 16 September.
"Two days ago an Australian Hornet fighter aircraft destroyed a Daesh (Islamic State) armoured personnel carrier with a precision-guided missile".
The confirmation comes in the wake of a statement issued by the United States Central Command on 15 September listing Australia as one of the coalition partners that have conducted air strikes in Syria.
The RAAF began operations in support of the US-led coalition over Iraq and Syria in September 2014, flying from Al Minhad airbase in the UAE. In October 2014, the service's F/A-18Fs conducted its first air strikes on an Islamic State target in Iraq.
janes

Sep 4, 2015

UAE Confirms Interest in Mistral Ship

A United Arab Emirates government official has confirmed the government's interest in acquiring one of two French Mistral-class amphibious assault ships originally ordered by Russia in 2011.
France and Russia last month reached a political agreement to cancel the Mistral deal and Paris is paying back Moscow's advance payments on the two warships. France paid Russia more than US $1 billion in compensation for the non-delivery.
defensenews

Jun 20, 2015

Saudi Arabia takes delivery of final A330 MRTT

Airbus Defence and Space has delivered the sixth and final A330 Multi-Role Tanker Transport (MRTT) to Saudi Arabia.
This is the third aircraft in a second batch of three MRTTs ordered by the kingdom in 2009. The previous two aircraft in the batch were delivered from 2014. The first three MRTTs ordered under a 2008 contract were delivered between 2011 and 2013.
Airbus has also provided details of the new version of the MRTT, six of which will be delivered to Singapore as the launch customer. The changes relate to the fact that the baseline commercial airliner airframe from which the MRTT will be converted is a new model of the A330.
The A330 MRTT is operated by the UK's Royal Air Force as the Voyager (11 of 14 aircraft delivered under a long-lease arrangement), United Arab Emirates (three aircraft), and Australia as the KC-30A (five aircraft). India has selected the platform for a six-aircraft tanker requirement, while 12 of the type are to be supplied to the French Air Force from 2018 in a configuration specific to that operator. Qatar announced an order for two aircraft.
The Netherlands, Poland, and Norway are negotiating with Airbus over the pooled acquisition of a common fleet of MRTTs under an initiative facilitated by the European Defence Agency. The MRTT is also a candidate for South Korea's requirement for four tankers and a selection of the winning bid is expected at the end of this month.
Airbus is also talking to existing MRTT customers about potential extra sales of one or two aircraft each. Australia publically expressed an interest in acquiring additional KC-30A tankers in August 2014.
With the order book swelling there is available capacity for additional MRTT conversions should there need to be a ramp-up in production, according to Airbus. Two buildings are dedicated to the conversion work at the company's Getafe facility in Spain, the process taking between 9 and 10 months to complete.
Spanish airline Iberia was sub-contracted for the conversion of two aircraft in the initial batch for Saudi Arabia at its facility at Barajas, and this capacity can be called upon again if necessary.
janes

Jun 2, 2015

UAE Requires 1000 GBU-31s and 600 GBU-12s

The United Arab Emirates has requested a possible sale of 500 GBU-31B/B(V)1 (MK-84/BLU-117) bombs, 500 GBU-31B/B(V)3 (BLU-109) bombs, and 600 GBU-12 (MK-82/BLU-111) bombs, containers, fuzes, spare and repair parts. The estimated cost is $130 million.
The principal contractors will be Boeing and Raytheon.


May 14, 2015

White House Says F-35s Not For Sale to Gulf Arab States

President Obama’s Camp David summit with the Gulf Arab states on Thursday will seek to boost arms sales to the Gulf neighbors but the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter has been taken off their wish list.
White House officials on Monday sought to tamp down speculation that King Salman of Saudi Arabia canceled his attendance at Camp David when the U.S. made clear that his country would not be permitted to buy F-35s.
Saudi Foreign Minsiter also denied that the F-35 or U.S. policy on Iran were factors in King Salman’s absence.
The F-35 might not be on the table, “but keep in mind under this administration we moved forward on a package for the Saudis that will provide them the most advanced F-15 aircraft in the region”.
“The Emiratis fly the most advanced F-16s in the world. They’re more advanced than the ones our Air Force flies.
dodbuzz

Apr 22, 2015

French Carrier Charles de Gaulle Bound for India After Two Months of Strikes Against ISIS

French carrier Charles de Gaulle has left the Persian Gulf after about two months of strike operations against Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS or ISIL).
The nuclear carrier is now bound for India for exercises with the Indian military.
In its time in the region, the carrier launched an average of 10 to 15 sorties a day with its compliment of about 20 strike aircraft — a mix of Dassault Rafale M aircraft and Dassault Super Etendard Modernisé (SEM).
The strike missions were in support of the U.S. led Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR) missions against ISIS.
The departure of the carrier “brings France’s contribution to the anti-Isis air effort down to six Rafales based in the UAE and six Dassault Mirage 2000 in Jordan.
usni

Apr 20, 2015

UAE Restarts Rafale Talks With France

The United Arab Emirates has restarted talks on ordering the Dassault Rafale.
France has been in talks for more than five years on a sale of 60 Rafales, with the UAE requiring a more capable fighter with an extensive weapons suite. The Rafale would replace the fleet of Mirage 2000-9s.
The fresh talks are looking at requirements rather than reviving discussions for 60 Rafales and it is too early to say how many aircraft would be purchased for how much.
The UAE is seen a potential buyer after Egypt sealed a deal for 24 Rafales and India announced a plan to order 36 off the assembly line in France.
The UAE is in talks with the US to order 30 Block 61 Lockheed Martin F-16s, which would add to the 80-strong fleet of Block 60 fighters.
Abu Dhabi had agreed with then-French President Nicolas Sarkozy to consider the Rafale as a replacement to the fleet of Mirage 2000-9s bought in 1998.
Fabius said there are also discussions on the Rafale with Qatar.
defensenews

Apr 6, 2015

United Arab Emirates Acquires The Last Built C-17

The UAE (United Arab Emirates) is buying another two American C-17 air transports. The UAE uses the C-17 to move commercial as well as military cargo. The UAE already has six and ordered the first four in 2009. These latest C-17s for the UAE may be the last ones ordered, with total production ending at 279.
Britain is the largest foreign user of the C-17. Australia and Canada each got four. The U.S. Air Force operates 173.
strategypage