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Showing posts with label A-29. Show all posts
Showing posts with label A-29. Show all posts

Aug 20, 2026

El Super Tucano busca una nueva misión en Europa: cazar drones


La proliferación de drones de bajo coste está obligando a las fuerzas aéreas europeas a replantearse cómo proteger su espacio aéreo. La última muestra llega desde Letonia, donde la Fuerza Aérea está estudiando la posibilidad de incorporar aviones ligeros de combate y entrenamiento, entre ellos el Embraer A-29 Super Tucano, para utilizarlos principalmente contra drones y otros objetivos lentos. No se trata por ahora de una compra decidida, pero sí de una opción que las Fuerzas Armadas letonas consideran real. 

La iniciativa tomó forma a mediados de julio, cuando el entonces comandante de la Fuerza Aérea letona, coronel Viesturs Masulis, participó en la Global Air & Space Chiefs’ Conference celebrada en Londres. Durante el encuentro mantuvo contactos con representantes de la industria para estudiar diferentes aviones ligeros de combate y entrenamiento. Posteriormente, el Estado Mayor Conjunto de las Fuerzas Armadas Nacionales encargó analizar las soluciones disponibles y ya se ha solicitado a los fabricantes información sobre costes y plazos de entrega. 

Masulis fue bastante claro sobre el posible empleo de estos aviones. La idea no sería utilizarlos simplemente como aviones de ataque ligero, sino considerarlos “como un sistema de defensa aérea aerotransportado”, especialmente contra objetivos lentos y drones. Esta distinción es importante porque coloca al Super Tucano en un espacio intermedio entre los sistemas de defensa antiaérea terrestres y los cazas de altas prestaciones. 

El planteamiento tiene una explicación evidente. Emplear un caza de combate o un misil antiaéreo avanzado contra determinados drones puede resultar poco sostenible desde el punto de vista económico. Un avión como el A-29, equipado con sensores electroópticos e infrarrojos, armamento integrado y capacidad para utilizar municiones guiadas y misiles aire-aire, puede permanecer durante largos periodos patrullando a un coste de operación muy inferior al de un caza a reacción. Embraer sitúa además la autonomía del Super Tucano por encima de las seis horas y destaca su capacidad para operar desde pistas cortas o poco preparadas. 

La propia Embraer está intentando adaptar el concepto del Super Tucano a esta nueva amenaza. El fabricante ha desarrollado una configuración específica para misiones contra sistemas aéreos no tripulados y trabaja con la estadounidense Valkyrie Aero en la integración del sistema Gunslinger, destinado a ayudar en la detección, seguimiento y enfrentamiento de drones. El concepto combina los sensores del avión con armamento como ametralladoras y cohetes guiados. 



Para Letonia, además, la incorporación del A-29 supondría algo mucho más importante que añadir un nuevo tipo de avión. Actualmente el país no dispone de una capacidad propia de aviación de combate de ala fija, por lo que su defensa aérea de alta intensidad depende de los cazas de los países aliados desplegados periódicamente en el Báltico. Un pequeño número de Super Tucano no sustituiría a esos cazas, pero sí permitiría disponer de una capacidad nacional para hacer frente a determinados objetivos de baja velocidad. 

El contexto es el de una Europa que está teniendo que enfrentarse a una amenaza aérea muy diferente de la que dominó la planificación militar durante décadas. Los drones utilizados en la guerra de Ucrania han demostrado que una aeronave relativamente barata puede obligar al defensor a emplear medios cuyo coste es varias veces superior. La cuestión ya no es solamente cómo derribar un avión enemigo, sino cómo hacerlo de una manera económicamente sostenible cuando el objetivo puede costar una fracción del interceptor utilizado contra él.

Por eso el interés de Letonia va más allá del propio Super Tucano. Polonia también ha estudiado el A-29 para misiones contra drones, mientras que otros países europeos están buscando soluciones similares para llenar el espacio existente entre los sistemas terrestres de corto alcance y los cazas de combate. Portugal, por su parte, ya ha adquirido 12 A-29N, la variante adaptada a los requisitos de la OTAN. 

El A-29 no es, evidentemente, una solución para todos los escenarios. Su velocidad y prestaciones no permiten compararlo con un caza moderno y su utilidad estaría especialmente relacionada con objetivos lentos y misiones en las que pueda aprovechar su autonomía y sus bajos costes de operación. Tampoco está demostrado operacionalmente que la configuración específica desarrollada para combatir drones pueda enfrentarse con eficacia a todos los tipos de drones de ataque empleados actualmente en Ucrania. 

Pero precisamente ahí reside el interés del concepto. No se trata de sustituir al F-35, al Eurofighter o a los sistemas de misiles tierra-aire, sino de evitar utilizarlos para todo. Una defensa aérea moderna puede necesitar diferentes capas, desde sistemas electrónicos y armas de muy corto alcance hasta misiles de largo alcance y cazas de altas prestaciones. El Super Tucano podría ocupar uno de esos escalones cuando el objetivo sea suficientemente lento y la prioridad sea mantener un coste de interceptación razonable.

Letonia todavía tiene que recibir las propuestas económicas y de plazos de los fabricantes antes de decidir si continúa adelante. No se ha anunciado ni el número de aviones que podría adquirir ni un presupuesto específico para el programa. 

La importancia de esta noticia, por tanto, no está en que Letonia vaya a comprar necesariamente el A-29. Está en que un país europeo miembro de la OTAN está estudiando seriamente recuperar el concepto de avión ligero de combate para una misión que hace pocos años difícilmente habría ocupado un lugar relevante en los planes de defensa aérea: cazar drones.

Y si la amenaza continúa creciendo, el Super Tucano podría no ser el último avión que encuentre en Europa una nueva misión en los cielos del siglo XXI.

Feb 19, 2026

Uruguay inicia el reemplazo de sus A-37 con la llegada del A-29 Super Tucano

 


La Fuerza Aérea Uruguaya ha comenzado una nueva etapa en su aviación de combate ligera con la recepción de los primeros A-29 Super Tucano, aeronaves que marcarán el relevo definitivo de los veteranos A-37 Dragonfly, en servicio desde hace décadas.

Uruguay ha adquirido un total de seis A-29 Super Tucano, fabricados por la empresa brasileña Embraer, con el objetivo de sustituir de forma progresiva a su envejecida flota de reactores ligeros A-37 y recuperar una capacidad de combate y vigilancia aérea sostenible a medio y largo plazo.

El A-37 en la Fuerza Aérea Uruguaya: una era que llega a su fin


Uruguay operó alrededor de una decena de A-37B Dragonfly, incorporados a mediados de los años setenta y procedentes del excedente estadounidense. Durante décadas, estos reactores ligeros constituyeron la única capacidad de ataque a reacción del país, participando en misiones de defensa aérea limitada, entrenamiento táctico y apoyo a la seguridad nacional. Su longevidad operativa es reflejo tanto de la robustez del diseño como del esfuerzo de mantenimiento realizado por la FAU, aunque también evidencia la necesidad de una sustitución largamente postergada.

El A-29 Super Tucano, fabricado por la brasileña Embraer, ofrece un salto cualitativo significativo frente al A-37. Incorpora aviónica digital, cabina moderna, mejores sensores, mayor autonomía y una arquitectura preparada para misiones de vigilancia, control del espacio aéreo, interdicción y entrenamiento avanzado, todo ello con unos costes operativos contenidos.

Desde el punto de vista doctrinal, el cambio de A-37 a A-29 no implica una pérdida de capacidades, sino una adaptación a las necesidades actuales del país. Uruguay apuesta por una aviación de combate ligera moderna, capaz de cumplir misiones de soberanía aérea, patrulla y apoyo a operaciones de seguridad, sin recurrir a plataformas más complejas o costosas.

El proceso de sustitución de los A-37 por los Super Tucano también tiene una lectura regional. Muchos países latinoamericanos han optado por el A-29 como solución equilibrada entre capacidad militar y sostenibilidad presupuestaria, consolidándolo como uno de los referentes del segmento.

Jan 30, 2026

Poland Explores Super Tucano and KC-390:



Recent high-level visits by senior Polish Air Force officials to Brazil have confirmed that Warsaw is actively evaluating the Embraer A-29 Super Tucano and the KC-390 Millennium, marking a significant evolution in Poland’s airpower doctrine. Rather than focusing exclusively on high-end combat platforms, Poland is increasingly seeking cost-effective, mission-optimised solutions to address the changing character of aerial threats in Europe.

The evaluation reflects Poland’s recognition that modern air warfare is no longer defined solely by fighter-to-fighter combat. The rapid proliferation of low-cost long-range drones, cruise missile threats, and persistent ISR challenges has created a growing demand for platforms capable of continuous surveillance, economical interception, and prolonged presence. In this context, the Super Tucano is being studied not as a counter-insurgency aircraft, but as a low-cost aerial policing and drone interception platform, capable of relieving pressure on Poland’s high-value fighter fleet.

Poland currently relies on F-16C/Ds, newly introduced FA-50 light fighters, and soon F-35A stealth aircraft to provide air defence and strike capabilities. However, employing such high-end assets against slow, low-cost UAVs is economically inefficient and operationally suboptimal. The Super Tucano offers a compelling alternative, combining long endurance, modern electro-optical sensors, low operating costs, and sufficient speed and firepower to counter asymmetric airborne threats while preserving advanced fighters for high-intensity contingencies.

This doctrinal shift mirrors a broader European reassessment of force structure priorities, already visible in Portugal’s operational use of the A-29 for maritime patrol and air policing missions. For Poland, the platform could provide persistent border surveillance, low-cost interception capability, and training synergies, particularly in an operational environment shaped by the war in Ukraine and the persistent risk of spillover incidents involving drones and loitering munitions.

Parallel to the Super Tucano evaluation, Poland is also conducting a comprehensive assessment of the KC-390 Millennium tactical transport aircraft, which is emerging as a serious contender for future Polish airlift requirements. With Poland’s C-130E/H Hercules fleet aging and facing growing maintenance challenges, the KC-390 offers a modern, jet-powered alternative capable of delivering significantly improved speed, payload, and operational flexibility.

The KC-390’s increasing adoption across Europe, including by Portugal, Hungary, the Netherlands, Austria, and the Czech Republic, has further strengthened its appeal. For Warsaw, interoperability within NATO, rapid reinforcement capability, and strategic mobility across Eastern Europe represent critical operational requirements, all of which align closely with the KC-390’s performance envelope. Reports suggest that up to ten aircraft are under consideration, though no final procurement timeline has yet been announced.

Strategically, Poland’s twin-track evaluation reflects a broader recalibration of European airpower concepts. Instead of concentrating resources exclusively on elite fighter platforms, Warsaw is increasingly investing in a balanced force structure, combining high-end combat aircraft with affordable, high-availability platforms tailored to emerging threat profiles. This layered approach enhances resilience, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness, particularly in prolonged crisis scenarios.

In this sense, Poland’s interest in both the Super Tucano and KC-390 illustrates a maturing operational doctrine shaped by real-world conflict, logistical realism, and the economic constraints of sustained high-readiness operations. It also underscores a wider European trend toward multi-tier airpower architectures, where each platform is optimized for specific mission sets rather than stretched across all roles.

Poland’s exploration of the A-29 Super Tucano and KC-390 Millennium reflects a pragmatic and strategically sound adaptation to modern air warfare realities, prioritizing efficiency, persistence, and operational flexibility alongside traditional combat power. Rather than diluting Poland’s air combat capability, this approach strengthens overall force resilience, ensuring that high-end fighters remain available for the missions that truly require them.

Sep 21, 2020

Four A-29s have arrived in Philippines

 
Four out of the six new Embraer Defense and Security A-29 "Super Tucano" close-air support aircraft, which are intended to beef up the Philippine Air Force (PAF)'s close-air support capabilities, have landed in Clark Air Base, Angeles City, Pampanga on Saturday. 
Department of National Defense (DND) spokesperson Arsenio Andolong said the four aircraft have landed in Clark Air Base around 1:06 p.m. while the other two are still in New Delhi, India, awaiting for clearance and would be flown to the Philippines at a later date. 
Embraer company pilots flew the aircraft from the company airfield in Sao Paulo, Brazil, and made fueling stops in the Canary Islands, Portugal, Malta, Egypt, Bangladesh, the United Arab Emirates, India, Thailand, and Vietnam before landing in the Philippines. 

Apr 17, 2020

First Nigerian Air Force A-29 Super Tucano light attack aircraft successfully completes inaugural flight

Embraer Defense & Security and Sierra Nevada Corporation (SNC) announced the first of 12 A-29 Super Tucano light attack, combat and reconnaissance aircraft for the Nigerian Air Force (NAF) successfully completed its inaugural flight at the production facility in Jacksonville, Florida.
The full fleet of A-29 Super Tucano aircraft for the NAF are currently in production by SNC and Embraer at the Jacksonville facility with delivery to the NAF expected on schedule in 2021.
embraer

Aug 7, 2018

USAF light attack aircraft competition will be down to two competitors

The Air Force is preparing to begin buying light attack aircraft next year — and the winner is going to be either Textron’s AT-6 Wolverine or the Sierra Nevada Corp.-Embraer A-29 Super Tucano.
According to a pre-solicitation posted on FedBizOpps on Aug. 3, the service will put out a final request for proposals to the two competitors in December with the hopes of awarding a contract by the end of September 2019.
However, Air Force spokeswoman Ann Stefanek told Defense News on Monday that service leaders have not yet made a final decision on whether to green-light a program of record. Should that happen, the pre-solicitation will ensure that the service can move as quickly as it would like to eventually procure new planes, she said.
If the new weapons program moves forward, it appears the service will limit the competition to the two aircraft currently involved in the service’s light attack experiment.
defensenews

US Air Force to Procure New Light Attack Aircraft

The Air Force has decided to buy a new light attack aircraft to support troops engaged in counterinsurgency operations, the service announced in a presolicitation dated Aug. 3.
A formal solicitation is expected to be released in December, and a production contract will be awarded in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2019, the document said.
The Air Force plans to request proposals from a limited number of companies including Textron and Sierra Nevada Corp., the service said in the notice that was released on FedBizOpps.
"Sierra Nevada Corp. and Textron Aviation are the only firms that appear to possess the capability necessary to meet the requirement within the Air Force's timeframe without causing an unacceptable delay in meeting the needs of the warfighter," the presolicitation said.
The chosen platform "will provide an affordable, non-developmental aircraft intended to operate globally in the types of irregular warfare environments that have characterized combat operations over the past 25 years," it added.
The move follows a U.S. military experiment known as OA-X, which kicked off last year to study the feasibility of using an off-the-shelf platform as a low-cost solution for light attack and close-air support missions. Originally, the experiment involved four aircraft including a Sierra Nevada Corp.-Embraer team’s A-29 Super Tucano; Textron Aviation’s Scorpion jet and AT-6 Wolverine turboprop; and Air Tractor Inc.’s AT-802L Longsword turboprop supported by L3’s Platform Integration Division.
Earlier this year, Textron and Sierra Nevada Corp.-Embraer had been testing their turboprop aircraft — the AT-6 and the A-29, respectively — during the second phase of the experiment. However, that phase was cut short after a Super Tucano participating in the effort crashed near Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico, in late June. One pilot, Navy Lt. Christopher Carey Short, was killed, and another suffered minor injuries.
nationaldefensemagazine

May 31, 2018

Lebanon Air Force received a second batch of four Super-Tucano

The army's Air Force on Tuesday afternoon took over the second batch of the four super-Tucano planes, a donation from the US authorities in favor of the Lebanese army.
lebarmy

Dec 2, 2017

Philippines Orders Six A-29 Super Tucano

Brazilian aircraft manufacturer Embraer has announced a firm order of six A-29 Super Tucano light-attack and advanced training aircraft for the Philippine Air Force.
The Southeast Asian nation, which is battling several insurgencies including against Islamic State-linked militants on several islands in the south of the country, had named Embraer as the sole compliant bidder for its close-air support aircraft requirement under the first stage of its Horizon modernization program in early June.
The order makes the Philippines the second Southeast Asian user of the Super Tucano after Indonesia. According to Thursday’s news release from Embraer, deliveries of the aircraft will be concluded in 2019. The value of the contract was not announced.
Mike Yeo-defensenews

Oct 1, 2017

USAF may soon start combat-testing new aircraft that could fight alongside the A-10

The Air Force is preparing to launch Combat Dragon III, a combat demonstration meant to test light-attack aircraft in the field, according to Aviation Week.
Air Force leaders have not yet reached a final determination about the exercise, but officials have forged ahead.
"We are preparing as if we're going," Air Force Reserve Col. Mike Pietrucha, who is light-attack adviser to Air Combat Command, told Aviation Week.
The service has selected a squadron commander and settled on a detachment of 70 people, Pietrucha said.
Those personnel will be drawn from operational squadrons, and staff and will be required to have at least 1,000 flight hours and combat experience, among other qualifications.
At the beginning of this year, Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. David Goldfein said the service was looking for an inexpensive fighter that could perform close-air-support missions over the battlefield.
The aircraft in question was reportedly envisioned as a cheap plane available commercially and which could handle combat missions — including close air support, basic surface attacks, and rescue escorts — against insurgents and even near-peer adversaries.
In August, the Air Force conducted the Light Attack Experiment, or OA-X, at Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico. The service said OA-X was part its efforts to "explore cost-effective attack platform options" and featured Textron's Scorpion and AT-6 Wolverine, the Super Tucano A-29 made by Embraer and Sierra Nevada, and Air Tractor's AT-802L Longsword.
businessinsider

Aug 4, 2017

US approves A-29 Super Tucano sale to Nigeria

The U.S. State Department has approved a $593 million foreign military sale to Nigeria, including 12 A-29 Super Tucano light-attack aircraft, in order to further the nation’s campaign against the militant group Boko Haram.
Nigeria has been seeking permission from the U.S. government to buy A-29s since 2015; however, the Obama administration had put the sale on hold due to concerns about the country’s human rights record.
In February, U.S. President Donald Trump signaled his support for the sale during a phone call with Nigerian President
defensenews

Oct 22, 2016

The Afghan Air Force could receive four more Embraer A-29

The Afghan Air Force could receive four more Embraer A-29 light attack turboprop aircraft, adding to 20 already on contract, the US Air Force says in a new contracting notice.
The four aircraft would be assembled by Embraer at the company’s Jacksonville, Florida, facility, but the prime contractor could change.
Sierra Nevada teamed with Embraer to win the original bidding contest with Hawker Beechcraft, which is now part of Textron Aviation.
The USAF is considering other sources to procure up to four A-29s from Embraer for delivery to the Afghan Air Force, according to a “sources sought” notice posted on 6 October.
Sierra Nevada remains on contract to maintain the Afghan air force A-29 fleet to a mission capability rate of 80%, so any new prime contractor must continue working with the Sparks, Nevada-based company.
flightglobal

May 7, 2016

U.S. seeks to approve A-29 Super Tucano Sale for Nigeria in Boko Haram fight

The U.S. administration is seeking to approve a sale of as many as 12 A-29 Super Tucano light attack aircraft to Nigeria to aid its battle against the extremist group Boko Haram, U.S. officials say.
Washington also is dedicating more intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance assets to the campaign against the Islamist militants in the region and plans to provide additional training to Nigerian infantry forces.
The sale could offer Nigeria a more maneuverable aircraft that can stay aloft for extended periods to target Boko Haram formations.
reuters

Dec 11, 2015

Ghana To Acquire 4 Additional Super Tucanos

The Ghanaian Air Force says it will expand in 2016 with the acquisition of four more Super Tucano A-29 turboprop, multirole light attack and trainer aircraft.
Addressing guests at the 50th anniversary celebration of the Number 4 Squadron, which is the vanguard of the air command, at the main Air Force Base in Accra last week, Ghanaian Air Force Chief of Air Staff Air Vice Marshal Michael Samson-Oje said they are on the verge of concluding pre-delivery negotiations with Brazilian aerospace company Embraer Defense.
If confirmed, the new deal will increase Ghana's 2015 Super Tucano A-29 acquisitions to nine as it follows a pre-existing contract for the supply of five A-29s, which was confirmed by both parties during the Paris Air Show in June.
defensenews

Nov 3, 2015

Lebanese Super Tucano contract awarded

Sierra Nevada Corp. a USD172.5 million contract to deliver six Embraer EMB 314/A-29 Super Tucano light attack aircraft and associated support and equipment to the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF).
The contract was announced by the US Department of Defense on 30 October and is expected to be completed by 31 July 2019.
The Lebanese request for six Super Tucanos was announced by the US Defense Security Co-operation Agency (DSCA) in June.
janes

Sep 25, 2015

Super Tucano deliveries to Afghanistan delayed until early 2016

The Afghan Air Force (AAF) is to receive its Embraer-Sierra Nevada Corporation (SNC) A-29 Super Tucano light attack aircraft slightly later than anticipated, with the first units now set to arrive in-country in early 2016 rather than later this year as had been previously announced.
The delay was not explained by the US Air Force's (USAF's) 438th Air Expeditionary Wing, which disclosed the new schedule, the unit only saying that training of AAF personnel was continuing out of Moody Air Force Base (AFB) in Georgia.
The AAF is slated to receive 20 Super Tucanos (with an option for a further 20) to replace the Mil Mi-35 'Hind' as the service's primary close-air-support platform.
janes

Jul 1, 2015

Mali To Acquire 11 Super Tucanos

Embraer is continuing its African presence with a sale to Mali of 11 Super Tucanos A-29 light attack and advanced trainer turbo-prop aircraft.
In a statement posted to its website, Embraer announced Mali signed an order for six A-29s while the Ghanaian Defense Ministry agreed to procure five of the aircraft.
Both countries intend to use the Super Tucanos for advanced pilot training, border surveillance and a wide range of other internal security missions.
defensenews

Jun 25, 2015

Ghana orders five A-29 Super Tucano

Ghana has ordered five Embraer A-29 Super Tucano .
Embraer says Ghana intends to use the Super Tucanos for “advanced training, border surveillance and internal security missions”.
The order follows recent announcements that Mali and Lebanon will buy Super Tucanos. Embraer revealed last week that Mali has placed an order for six aircraft, and the US government recently approved the sale of six American-made versions to Lebanon.
The aircraft has been in production since 2003. Embraer says it has secured “more than 210 firm [A-29] orders”, and about 190 have been delivered to date.
Ghana does not currently have a dedicated, fixed-wing attack aircraft. Ghana operates about 20 military aircraft including a small fleet of Russian Mi-17 utility helicopters and two Airbus C295 transports.
Ghana is the fifth African nation to procure the A-29 – joining Angola, Burkina Faso, Senegal and Mali.
flightglobal

Jun 13, 2015

US approves A-29 Super Tucano sale to Lebanon

Sierra Nevada Corporation could receive an order from Lebanon for six of its American-built A-29 Super Tucanos following the US government’s approval of a potential foreign military sale.
The company is in a partnership with Brazil’s Embraer to deliver 20 of the light-attack turboprops to the Pentagon for transfer to the Afghan Air Force. The first batch of aircraft built in Jacksonville, Florida, arrived at Moody Air Force Base in Georgia last September for the start of training.
Lebanon could buy up to six Super Tucanos.
The potential sale comes as the US government approves another potential deal with Lebanon for an undisclosed number of Lockheed Martin AGM-114 Hellfire II missiles.
flightglobal

Apr 14, 2015

Afghanistan rolls out armed MD 530F helos

The Afghan Air Force (AAF) has rolled out into service its newly delivered armed MD Helicopters Inc (MDHI) MD 530F helicopters.
The roll-out ceremony took place at Kabul International Airport on 9 April, and saw one of the first six helicopters delivered perform a live-fire demonstration of its twin FN Herstal Heavy Machine Gun Pods (HMPs).
The arrival of the armed MD 530Fs into AAF service will provide a timely boost to the government's close air support capabilities ahead of the 2015 'fighting season' in the country. Between 17 and 20 such helicopters are expected to be fully operational by early 2016.
Once in service, they will augment machine gun-equipped Mil Mi-17 'Hip' and machine gun- and rocket-equipped Mi-35 'Hind' helicopters, as well as the Embraer A-29 Super Tucano light attack turboprop aircraft that is due to arrive towards the end of 2015.
The AAF already operates five MD 530F helicopters as trainers (six were delivered in 2011, but one was lost to an improvised explosive device in 2013).
janes